Automotive brake pads are an essential part of your car's braking system. They provide the friction needed to slow and stop your vehicle, so it's critical to understand how they work.
The brake pads are mounted to a caliper and positioned on either side of a rotor, which is connected to the wheel. When you apply brakes, hydraulic pressure forces the caliper to close. This causes the brake pads to press against either side of the rotor and create friction that stops your vehicle.
Brake pads are made up of two components: a metal backing plate and friction material. The backing plate is usually made of steel or cast iron and provides the structure for the pad. The friction material consists of organic compounds, such as rubber and carbon fiber, which provide the friction needed to stop your car.
